{"id":1829,"date":"2026-11-07T12:33:28","date_gmt":"2026-11-07T11:33:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/szent-mihaly-szekesegyhaz-gyulafehervar\/"},"modified":"2026-11-07T12:33:34","modified_gmt":"2026-11-07T11:33:34","slug":"catedrala-sf-mihail-alba-iulia","status":"publish","type":"cpt_services","link":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/ro\/szent-mihaly-szekesegyhaz-gyulafehervar\/","title":{"rendered":"Catedrala Sf. Mihail \u2013 Alba Iulia (Gyulafeh\u00e9rv\u00e1r)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Biserica-mam\u0103 a catolicismului transilv\u0103nean: sediul episcopiei Transilvaniei \u00eentemeiate de regele Sf\u00e2ntul \u0218tefan, iar din 1991 catedrala Arhidiecezei de Alba Iulia (Gyulafeh\u00e9rv\u00e1r). Cea mai veche \u0219i cea mai lung\u0103 catedral\u0103 din Rom\u00e2nia, locul de veci al Huniazilor, al reginei Izabela \u0219i al episcopului \u00c1ron M\u00e1rton.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Biserica distrus\u0103 \u00een timpul invaziei t\u0103tare din 1241 a fost reconstruit\u0103 pe vechile funda\u021bii la mijlocul secolului al XIII-lea, \u00eentr-un stil de tranzi\u021bie \u00eentre romanic \u0219i gotic. Biserica cu trei nave are 83 de metri lungime, 38 de metri l\u0103\u021bime \u0219i 19 metri \u00een\u0103l\u021bime, iar planul ei p\u0103streaz\u0103 tr\u0103s\u0103turile bazilicilor romanice medievale.<\/p>\n

Iancu de Hunedoara a contribuit \u0219i el la restaurarea de dup\u0103 incursiunea otoman\u0103 din 1439: numele lui este legat de prelungirea gotic\u0103 a sanctuarului \u0219i de portalul vestic bogat ornamentat, iar potrivit ultimei sale dorin\u021be a fost \u00eenmorm\u00e2ntat aici. \u00cen nava sudic\u0103 se v\u0103d mormintele Huniazilor; identificarea mormintelor atribuite guvernatorului \u0219i lui Ladislau de Hunedoara este nesigur\u0103, iar din cauza jefuirilor repetate ele sunt ast\u0103zi goale.<\/p>\n

\"Interiul<\/p>\n

\u00cen nava nordic\u0103 se afl\u0103 morm\u00e2ntul de marmur\u0103 bogat decorat al reginei Izabela \u0219i al fiului ei, Ioan Sigismund, iar \u00een st\u00e2nga intr\u0103rii principale morm\u00e2ntul c\u0103lug\u0103rului Gheorghe (Martinuzzi). La \u00eenceputul secolului al XVI-lea au fost construite capela L\u00e1szai, care \u00eembin\u0103 elemente gotice \u0219i renascentiste, \u0219i capela episcopului Ferenc V\u00e1rday, \u00eenchinat\u0103 Sfintei Ana.<\/p>\n

Deosebit de important pentru pelerini este sarcofagul de piatr\u0103 al episcopului \u00c1ron M\u00e1rton (1896\u20131980). A fost binecuv\u00e2ntat \u0219i a\u0219ezat \u00een capela lateral\u0103 sudic\u0103 la 29 septembrie 2016, pentru ca credincio\u0219ii s\u0103-l poat\u0103 vizita mai u\u0219or \u2013 locul s\u0103u de odihn\u0103 anterior din cript\u0103 era greu accesibil.<\/p>\n

Hram:<\/strong> Hramul catedralei \u0219i al arhidiecezei se \u021bine de s\u0103rb\u0103toarea Sf\u00e2ntului Arhanghel Mihail, pe 29 septembrie.<\/p>\n

Vizitare:<\/strong> Catedrala se afl\u0103 \u00een incinta cet\u0103\u021bii Alba Carolina din Alba Iulia, l\u00e2ng\u0103 palatul arhiepiscopal. Pentru programul liturghiilor \u0219i posibilit\u0103\u021bile de vizitare, consulta\u021bi site-ul arhidiecezei.<\/p>\n

Surse: Wikipedia<\/a> \u00b7 Magyar Kur\u00edr<\/a> \u00b7 Arhidieceza de Alba Iulia<\/a><\/p>\n

Foto: -wuppertaler \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 Foto: Codrinb \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Biserica-mam\u0103 a catolicismului transilv\u0103nean: \u00een catedrala din secolul al XIII-lea se odihnesc Iancu de Hunedoara, regina Izabela \u0219i episcopul \u00c1ron M\u00e1rton.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":990007,"featured_media":1827,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","class_list":["post-1829","cpt_services","type-cpt_services","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cpt_services_group-erdely-partium"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSzent Mih\u00e1ly-sz\u00e9kesegyh\u00e1z \u2013 Gyulafeh\u00e9rv\u00e1r - Peregrinus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A gyulafeh\u00e9rv\u00e1ri Szent Mih\u00e1ly-sz\u00e9kesegyh\u00e1z: Rom\u00e1nia legr\u00e9gebbi sz\u00e9kesegyh\u00e1za, a Hunyadiak s\u00edreml\u00e9kei, M\u00e1rton \u00c1ron s\u00edrja \u00e9s a l\u00e1togat\u00e1s tudnival\u00f3i.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/ro\/catedrala-sf-mihail-alba-iulia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Szent Mih\u00e1ly-sz\u00e9kesegyh\u00e1z \u2013 Gyulafeh\u00e9rv\u00e1r - 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