{"id":1914,"date":"2026-11-07T17:33:40","date_gmt":"2026-11-07T16:33:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/reformatus-templom-tecso\/"},"modified":"2026-11-07T17:33:46","modified_gmt":"2026-11-07T16:33:46","slug":"biserica-reformata-teceu-mare","status":"publish","type":"cpt_services","link":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/ro\/reformatus-templom-tecso\/","title":{"rendered":"Biserica reformat\u0103 \u2013 Teceu Mare (T\u00e9cs\u0151)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Biserica reformat\u0103 din Teceu Mare este unul dintre cele mai vechi monumente din valea Tisei, \u00een Maramure\u0219: zidurile ei gotice dateaz\u0103 din Evul Mediu, iar tavanul casetat pictat a fost realizat \u00een 1748. De secole, biserica este centrul comunit\u0103\u021bii maghiare reformate din ora\u0219.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Data exact\u0103 a construirii nu este cunoscut\u0103. Tradi\u021bia local\u0103 o plaseaz\u0103 \u00een secolul al XIII-lea, dup\u0103 invazia t\u0103tar\u0103, iar o descriere \u00eentocmit\u0103 \u00een urma vizitei lui Imre Henszlmann \u0219i Fl\u00f3ris R\u00f3mer din 1864 a datat formele gotice \u00een secolul al XV-lea. Ini\u021bial biseric\u0103 catolic\u0103, a trecut la reforma\u021bi \u00een perioada Reformei, potrivit celor mai multe surse \u00een 1546. Preotul de la Teceu este men\u021bionat deja \u00een registrele dijmelor papale din anii 1330, iar ora\u0219ul a fost unul dintre cele cinci t\u00e2rguri de coroan\u0103 ale Maramure\u0219ului.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-1913\" src=\"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/tecso-reformatus-templom-torony-629x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Turnul \u0219i fa\u021bada bisericii reformate din Teceu Mare\" width=\"629\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/tecso-reformatus-templom-torony-629x1024.jpg 629w, https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/tecso-reformatus-templom-torony-184x300.jpg 184w, https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/tecso-reformatus-templom-torony-768x1250.jpg 768w, https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/tecso-reformatus-templom-torony-944x1536.jpg 944w, https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/tecso-reformatus-templom-torony-7x12.jpg 7w, https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/tecso-reformatus-templom-torony-370x602.jpg 370w, https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/tecso-reformatus-templom-torony-760x1237.jpg 760w, https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/tecso-reformatus-templom-torony.jpg 983w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 629px) 100vw, 629px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00cen 1748 biserica a fost extins\u0103 \u0219i tot atunci s-a realizat tavanul casetat din lemn pictat al navei: printre ornamentele florale ale celor aproximativ dou\u0103 sute de panouri apar un leu, un pelican, o siren\u0103 \u0219i un dragon. Turnul-clopotni\u021b\u0103 cu trei niveluri \u0219i ceas a fost ad\u0103ugat \u00een fa\u021ba fa\u021badei de vest \u00een 1810, iar orga de pe tribun\u0103 dateaz\u0103 din 1853. Biserica cu o singur\u0103 nav\u0103 are un sanctuar cu \u00eenchidere dreapt\u0103, acoperit cu o bolt\u0103 \u00een cruce pe nervuri, pere\u021bii laterali sunt sprijini\u021bi de contraforturi, iar zidurile s-au p\u0103strat din Evul Mediu aproape pe toat\u0103 \u00een\u0103l\u021bimea lor.<\/p>\n<p>P\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 1944 biserica a ad\u0103postit cea mai bogat\u0103 bibliotec\u0103 din Maramure\u0219. Un steag maghiar al comunit\u0103\u021bii, de la \u00eenceputul secolului al XX-lea, a supravie\u021buit perioadei sovietice ascuns \u00een podul bisericii \u0219i poate fi v\u0103zut din nou ast\u0103zi. Din 1992, l\u00e2ng\u0103 biseric\u0103 se afl\u0103 bustul pictorului Simon Holl\u00f3sy: unul dintre fondatorii coloniei artistice de la Baia Mare (Nagyb\u00e1nya), el a predat \u0219i a pictat la Teceu \u00een ultimii ani ai vie\u021bii \u0219i a murit aici \u00een 1918. Biserica este monument de arhitectur\u0103 de importan\u021b\u0103 na\u021bional\u0103 al Ucrainei.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Vizitare:<\/strong> biserica se afl\u0103 \u00een centrul ora\u0219ului Teceu Mare, pe strada Nezalejnosti (a Independen\u021bei) nr. 29. Ora\u0219ul se \u00eentinde pe malul Tisei, de-a lungul grani\u021bei cu Rom\u00e2nia, la aproximativ 30 km sud-est de Hust. \u00cenainte de c\u0103l\u0103torie, consulta\u021bi recomand\u0103rile de c\u0103l\u0103torie actuale ale ministerului de externe.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size:12px;color:#888;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:4px\">Surse: <a href=\"https:\/\/hu.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/T%C3%A9cs%C5%91\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%A2%D1%8F%D1%87%D1%96%D0%B2)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia (ucrainean\u0103)<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/hu.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Holl%C3%B3sy_Simon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia \u2013 Simon Holl\u00f3sy<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size:12px;color:#888;margin-top:0\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Reformed_church_in_Tiachiv_04.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Foto: Dmytro Petishkin \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Tiachiv_Zakarpatska-Reformatus_church-general_view.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Foto: Viacheslav Galievskyi \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O biseric\u0103 reformat\u0103 gotic\u0103 \u00een valea Tisei din Maramure\u0219, cu un tavan casetat din 1748 alc\u0103tuit din circa dou\u0103 sute de panouri pictate.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":990007,"featured_media":1912,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","class_list":["post-1914","cpt_services","type-cpt_services","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cpt_services_group-karpatalja"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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