{"id":1935,"date":"2026-11-08T15:57:55","date_gmt":"2026-11-08T14:57:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/reformatus-templom-banffyhunyad\/"},"modified":"2026-11-08T15:57:58","modified_gmt":"2026-11-08T14:57:58","slug":"biserica-reformata-huedin","status":"publish","type":"cpt_services","link":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/ro\/reformatus-templom-banffyhunyad\/","title":{"rendered":"Biserica reformat\u0103 \u2013 Huedin (B\u00e1nffyhunyad)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Biserica reformat\u0103 din Huedin (B\u00e1nffyhunyad) este cea mai mare biseric\u0103 reformat\u0103 din \u021binutul C\u0103latei (Kalotaszeg). Tavanul ei casetat pictat, cu 230 de casete, este unul dintre cele mai mari ansambluri de acest fel din Transilvania, iar de la restaurarea \u00eencheiat\u0103 \u00een 2021 frescele medievale pot fi din nou admirate.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nava nordic\u0103 a bisericii a fost construit\u0103 \u00een secolul al XIII-lea, \u00eens\u0103 arheologii au descoperit \u0219i funda\u021biile unei biserici \u0219i mai vechi, din epoca arpadian\u0103. Turnul a servit ini\u021bial drept bastion, iar zidurile bisericii au fost legate de el \u00een secolul al XVI-lea. Cutremurul din 1765 a provocat pagube grave: potrivit unei pl\u0103ci comemorative, zidul sudic a trebuit reconstruit, iar tavanul a fost \u0219i el avariat.<\/p>\n

Cea mai de pre\u021b comoar\u0103 a bisericii este tavanul de lemn pictat, realizat \u00een trei perioade diferite. Cele mai vechi sunt casetele parapetului galeriei fl\u0103c\u0103ilor, pictate de J\u00e1nos Asztalos din Gil\u0103u (Gyalu) la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul secolului al XVII-lea. Casetele navei dateaz\u0103 din 1705, iar tavanul sanctuarului, \u00een ro\u0219u, albastru \u0219i alb, a fost realizat \u00een 1780 de atelierul clujean Umling, o familie de origine s\u0103seasc\u0103.<\/p>\n

\"Tavanul<\/p>\n

Coronamentul amvonului a fost realizat de P\u00e9ter Asztalos Csehi \u00een 1748. Amvonul propriu-zis a fost sculptat de D\u00e1vid Sipos la mijlocul secolului al XVIII-lea \u0219i a fost adus aici la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul anilor 1960 din biserica pr\u0103bu\u0219it\u0103 a satului p\u0103r\u0103sit Dr\u00e1g din S\u0103laj \u2013 de aceea blazoanele familiilor Rh\u00e9dey \u0219i Wessel\u00e9nyi de pe el nu au leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu istoria locului. Pe peretele sanctuarului se p\u0103streaz\u0103 \u0219i coroana realizat\u0103 de comunitate la moartea lui Lajos Kossuth.<\/p>\n

Restaurarea, finan\u021bat\u0103 dintr-un grant european ob\u021binut \u00een 2017, cu contribu\u021bia guvernului Ungariei \u0219i a Eparhiei Reformate a Ardealului, s-a \u00eencheiat la 30 septembrie 2021. Au fost restaurate frescele medievale de pe zidul nordic, iar ferestrele sanctuarului au fost readuse la dimensiunile originale. \u00cen timpul lucr\u0103rilor, \u00een 2019, a fost descoperit\u0103 o cript\u0103 neatins\u0103, veche de peste patru sute de ani, legat\u0103 de familia B\u00e1nffy.<\/p>\n

Vizitare:<\/strong> Huedin se afl\u0103 la aproximativ 50 km vest de Cluj-Napoca, pe drumul na\u021bional DN1 (E60), \u0219i este un bun punct de plecare pentru vizitarea bisericilor din satele \u021binutului C\u0103latei.<\/p>\n

Surse: Maszol \u2013 Cele mai frumoase din Transilvania<\/a> \u00b7 Eparhia Reformat\u0103 din Ardeal<\/a><\/p>\n

Foto: \u021aetcu Mircea Rare\u0219 \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 Foto: \u021aetcu Mircea Rare\u0219 \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cea mai mare biseric\u0103 reformat\u0103 din \u021binutul C\u0103latei: ziduri medievale, un turn care a fost c\u00e2ndva bastion \u0219i un tavan casetat pictat cu 230 de casete.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":990007,"featured_media":1933,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","class_list":["post-1935","cpt_services","type-cpt_services","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cpt_services_group-erdely-partium"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nReform\u00e1tus templom \u2013 B\u00e1nffyhunyad - Peregrinus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A b\u00e1nffyhunyadi reform\u00e1tus templom: Kalotaszeg legnagyobb reform\u00e1tus temploma, 230 festett kazetta, Umling-mennyezet, k\u00f6z\u00e9pkori fresk\u00f3k, l\u00e1togat\u00e1s.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/ro\/biserica-reformata-huedin\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Reform\u00e1tus templom \u2013 B\u00e1nffyhunyad - 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