{"id":1941,"date":"2026-11-08T15:58:29","date_gmt":"2026-11-08T14:58:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/szent-andras-bazilika-komarom\/"},"modified":"2026-11-08T15:58:32","modified_gmt":"2026-11-08T14:58:32","slug":"bazilica-sf-andrei-komarno","status":"publish","type":"cpt_services","link":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/ro\/szent-andras-bazilika-komarom\/","title":{"rendered":"Bazilica Sf. Andrei \u2013 Kom\u00e1rno (Kom\u00e1rom)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bazilica Sf. Andrei este cea mai important\u0103 biseric\u0103 a ora\u0219ului Kom\u00e1rno (Kom\u00e1rom) \u0219i unul dintre reperele sale. Din 2018 are rangul de bazilic\u0103 minor\u0103, iar \u00een fiecare an catolicii maghiari din sudul Slovaciei se reunesc aici la Ziua de rug\u0103ciune de la Kom\u00e1rom.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Prima biseric\u0103 de pe acest loc a fost construit\u0103 de iezui\u021bi \u00eentre 1674 \u0219i 1677, cu o statuie de fier de doi metri a Sf\u00e2ntului Apostol Andrei pe turn. Ora\u0219ul, aflat \u00een plin\u0103 cre\u0219tere, a avut cur\u00e2nd nevoie de o biseric\u0103 mai mare, \u00eens\u0103 o parte a cl\u0103dirii ridicate \u00eentre 1723 \u0219i 1734 s-a pr\u0103bu\u0219it \u00een 1738. Iezui\u021bii au reluat lucr\u0103rile \u00een 1748: biserica a fost terminat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 1756, iar frescele au fost pictate \u00een 1760 de Franz Anton Maulbertsch.<\/p>\n

Marele cutremur de la Kom\u00e1rom din 28 iunie 1763 a transformat biserica \u00een ruin\u0103. A fost reconstruit\u0103 \u00eentre 1768 \u0219i 1771, cu turnuri mai joase, iar noile fresce au fost realizate de Johann Lucas Kracker. Dup\u0103 desfiin\u021barea ordinului iezuit \u00een 1773, biserica a trecut la benedictinii din Pannonhalma. Dup\u0103 un nou cutremur, \u00een 1783, la cererea ora\u0219ului clopotul mare a fost tras \u00een fiecare dup\u0103-amiaz\u0103 la ora trei \u2013 tradi\u021bie care se p\u0103streaz\u0103 \u0219i ast\u0103zi.<\/p>\n

\"Nava<\/p>\n

\u00cen incendiul din 17 septembrie 1848 biserica a ars. A fost ref\u0103cut\u0103 din dona\u021bii publice \u0219i resfin\u021bit\u0103 la 28 octombrie 1860 de J\u00e1nos Scitovszky, arhiepiscop de Esztergom. Altarul principal, care \u00eel \u00eenf\u0103\u021bi\u0219eaz\u0103 pe Sf\u00e2ntul Andrei, a fost realizat la Viena \u00eentre 1855 \u0219i 1860, iar coifurile zvelte de ast\u0103zi au fost a\u0219ezate pe turnurile trunchiate \u00een 1896. \u00centr-o capel\u0103 lateral\u0103 se afl\u0103 monumentul dedicat de Gyula Berecz \u00een 1931 celor c\u0103zu\u021bi \u00een Primul R\u0103zboi Mondial. Datorit\u0103 acusticii excelente, aici au loc adesea concursuri de org\u0103.<\/p>\n

Decretul papal prin care biserica a primit titlul de bazilic\u0103 minor\u0103 a fost proclamat la 22 aprilie 2018, la a 29-a Zi de rug\u0103ciune de la Kom\u00e1rom, \u00een prezen\u021ba arhiepiscopului de Trnava, J\u00e1n Orosch. Ziua de rug\u0103ciune se \u021bine \u00een bazilic\u0103 \u00een Duminica Bunului P\u0103stor, cu rug\u0103ciuni pentru voca\u021biile preo\u021be\u0219ti \u0219i c\u0103lug\u0103re\u0219ti.<\/p>\n

Vizitare:<\/strong> bazilica se afl\u0103 \u00een centrul ora\u0219ului Kom\u00e1rno, pe strada Palat\u00ednova (N\u00e1dor), vizavi de Muzeul Regiunii Dun\u0103rii. Din Kom\u00e1rom, de pe partea maghiar\u0103, se poate ajunge u\u0219or pe jos, peste Podul Elisabeta.<\/p>\n

Surse: Wikipedia<\/a> \u00b7 Magyar Kur\u00edr \u2013 basilica minor<\/a> \u00b7 Depozitarul valorilor maghiare din Slovacia<\/a> \u00b7 Felvid\u00e9k.ma \u2013 Ziua de rug\u0103ciune de la Kom\u00e1rno<\/a><\/p>\n

Foto: Andrzej Otr\u0119bski \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 Foto: Globetrotter19 \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Principala biseric\u0103 baroc\u0103 din Kom\u00e1rno, bazilic\u0103 minor\u0103 din 2018: frescele lui Kracker, clopotul de dup\u0103-amiaz\u0103 \u00een amintirea cutremurelor \u0219i Ziua de rug\u0103ciune.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":990007,"featured_media":1939,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","class_list":["post-1941","cpt_services","type-cpt_services","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cpt_services_group-felvidek"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSzent Andr\u00e1s-bazilika \u2013 Kom\u00e1rom - Peregrinus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A kom\u00e1romi Szent Andr\u00e1s-bazilika: barokk jezsuita templom, Kracker fresk\u00f3i, a d\u00e9lut\u00e1ni harangsz\u00f3 hagyom\u00e1nya, a Kom\u00e1romi Imanap \u00e9s a l\u00e1togat\u00e1s.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/ro\/bazilica-sf-andrei-komarno\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Szent Andr\u00e1s-bazilika \u2013 Kom\u00e1rom - 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