{"id":1974,"date":"2026-11-08T16:01:43","date_gmt":"2026-11-08T15:01:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/ferences-templom-es-kolostor-nemetujvar\/"},"modified":"2026-11-08T16:01:45","modified_gmt":"2026-11-08T15:01:45","slug":"biserica-si-manastirea-franciscana-gussing","status":"publish","type":"cpt_services","link":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/ro\/ferences-templom-es-kolostor-nemetujvar\/","title":{"rendered":"Biserica \u0219i m\u0103n\u0103stirea franciscan\u0103 \u2013 G\u00fcssing (N\u00e9met\u00fajv\u00e1r)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Biserica \u0219i m\u0103n\u0103stirea franciscan\u0103 din G\u00fcssing (N\u00e9met\u00fajv\u00e1r) sunt centrul spiritual al familiei Batthy\u00e1ny: sub biseric\u0103 se afl\u0103 una dintre cele mai mari cripte de familie din Austria, iar \u00een biseric\u0103 se odihne\u0219te Fericitul Ladislau Batthy\u00e1ny-Strattmann, \u201emedicul s\u0103racilor\u201d. \u00cen parte datorit\u0103 pelerinilor, veni\u021bi mai ales din Ungaria, biserica a fost ridicat\u0103 \u00een 2013 la rangul de bazilic\u0103 minor\u0103.<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u0103n\u0103stirea de sub dealul cet\u0103\u021bii a fost ridicat\u0103 probabil \u00een a doua jum\u0103tate a secolului al XV-lea \u0219i dat\u0103 c\u0103lug\u0103rilor augustinieni eremi\u021bi; biserica ei era deja \u00eenchinat\u0103 Fecioarei Maria. Baltazar Batthy\u00e1ny, trecut la protestantism, i-a alungat pe c\u0103lug\u0103ri \u00een 1569, iar \u00eentre 1576 \u0219i 1634 protestan\u021bii au folosit cl\u0103direa ca biseric\u0103 \u0219i \u0219coal\u0103. Adam Batthy\u00e1ny, convertit la catolicism, i-a chemat pe franciscani la G\u00fcssing \u00een 1638.<\/p>\n

Noua biseric\u0103 a fost construit\u0103 \u00eentre 1641 \u0219i 1647, probabil dup\u0103 planurile arhitectului cur\u021bii imperiale Filiberto Lucchese. Franciscanii s-au mutat aici \u00een iunie 1649, iar la 7 aprilie 1652 biserica a fost sfin\u021bit\u0103 cu hramul Vizitarea Maicii Domnului de J\u00e1nos P\u00fcsky, episcop de Gy\u0151r \u0219i arhiepiscop de Kalocsa. Altarul principal baroc a fost realizat \u00een 1649 de doi me\u0219teri din Graz, sculptorul Matth\u00e4us Kern \u0219i pictorul Wolfgang Resch.<\/p>\n

\"Interiorul<\/p>\n

Ca suprafa\u021b\u0103, cripta familiei Batthy\u00e1ny de sub biseric\u0103 este a doua ca m\u0103rime din Austria, dup\u0103 Cripta Imperial\u0103 din Viena, iar ca num\u0103r de \u00eenmorm\u00e2nt\u0103ri este cea mai mare: \u00een 2023 ad\u0103postea 95 de sicrie, precum \u0219i urne \u0219i urne cu inimi. Cele mai vechi sicrie sunt ale cuplului fondator, Adam Batthy\u00e1ny \u0219i so\u021bia sa, Aurora Katharina Formentini. Sicriul medicului oftalmolog Ladislau Batthy\u00e1ny-Strattmann (1870\u20131931) a fost adus din cript\u0103 \u00een biseric\u0103 \u00een 1988; papa Ioan Paul al II-lea l-a beatificat la 23 martie 2003, iar de atunci relicvele sale sunt p\u0103strate \u00eentr-o capel\u0103 separat\u0103 a bisericii.<\/p>\n

Biblioteca m\u0103n\u0103stirii a fost \u00eentemeiat\u0103 chiar de Adam Batthy\u00e1ny. Ea p\u0103streaz\u0103 212 incunabule \u0219i mai multe exemplare unice, printre care un misal din secolul al XIII-lea \u0219i Stirpium Nomenclator Pannonicus, o list\u0103 de denumiri de plante alc\u0103tuit\u0103 de Carolus Clusius \u0219i Istv\u00e1n Beythe, tip\u0103rit\u0103 la G\u00fcssing \u00een 1583.<\/p>\n

Hram:<\/strong> s\u0103rb\u0103toarea bisericii se \u021bine pe 2 august, legat\u0103 de s\u0103rb\u0103toarea Por\u021biunculei; odinioar\u0103 aceasta era o mare zi de pelerinaj. Ast\u0103zi pelerinii vin mai ales la morm\u00e2ntul Fericitului Ladislau Batthy\u00e1ny-Strattmann.<\/p>\n

Vizitare:<\/strong> biserica \u0219i m\u0103n\u0103stirea se afl\u0103 \u00een centrul ora\u0219ului G\u00fcssing, la poalele dealului cet\u0103\u021bii Batthy\u00e1ny, aproape de grani\u021ba cu Ungaria. Despre vizitarea criptei \u0219i a bibliotecii v\u0103 pute\u021bi informa la m\u0103n\u0103stirea franciscan\u0103.<\/p>\n

Surse: Wikipedia (german\u0103) \u2013 m\u0103n\u0103stirea \u0219i biserica<\/a> \u00b7 Wikipedia (german\u0103) \u2013 L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Batthy\u00e1ny-Strattmann<\/a> \u00b7 Dieceza de Eisenstadt (martinus.at) \u2013 cripta Batthy\u00e1ny<\/a> \u00b7 GCatholic \u2013 bazilica (2013)<\/a><\/p>\n

Foto: C.Stadler\/Bwag \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 at<\/a> \u00b7 Foto: Nxr-at \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Biserica franciscan\u0103 din secolul al XVII-lea a familiei Batthy\u00e1ny, sub dealul cet\u0103\u021bii: cripta familiei, morm\u00e2ntul Fericitului Ladislau Batthy\u00e1ny-Strattmann \u0219i o bibliotec\u0103 pre\u021bioas\u0103.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":990007,"featured_media":1972,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","class_list":["post-1974","cpt_services","type-cpt_services","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cpt_services_group-orvidek"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFerences templom \u00e9s kolostor \u2013 N\u00e9met\u00fajv\u00e1r - Peregrinus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A n\u00e9met\u00fajv\u00e1ri ferences bazilika: a Batthy\u00e1ny-kripta, Boldog Batthy\u00e1ny-Strattmann L\u00e1szl\u00f3 s\u00edrja, a kolostori k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r, a b\u00facs\u00fa \u00e9s a l\u00e1togat\u00e1s.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/ro\/biserica-si-manastirea-franciscana-gussing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ferences templom \u00e9s kolostor \u2013 N\u00e9met\u00fajv\u00e1r - 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