{"id":2001,"date":"2026-11-09T11:33:03","date_gmt":"2026-11-09T10:33:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/szent-jakab-templom-locse\/"},"modified":"2026-11-09T11:33:07","modified_gmt":"2026-11-09T10:33:07","slug":"biserica-sf-iacob-levoca","status":"publish","type":"cpt_services","link":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/ro\/szent-jakab-templom-locse\/","title":{"rendered":"Biserica Sf. Iacob \u2013 Levo\u010da (L\u0151cse)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Biserica Sf. Iacob din Levo\u010da (L\u0151cse) este cea mai mare biseric\u0103 medieval\u0103 din regiunea Spi\u0161, iar altarul ei principal, opera Me\u0219terului Paul din Levo\u010da, este cel mai \u00eenalt altar gotic cu aripi sculptat \u00een lemn din lume. Din 2009 face parte dintr-un sit din patrimoniul mondial UNESCO, iar din 2015 are rangul de bazilic\u0103 minor\u0103.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Biserica parohial\u0103, \u00eenchinat\u0103 Sf\u00e2ntului Apostol Iacob cel Mare, a \u00eenceput s\u0103 fie construit\u0103 pe locul unei biserici din secolul al XIII-lea, \u00een timpul domniei regelui Carol Robert. Pseudobazilica gotic\u0103 cu trei nave, f\u0103r\u0103 transept, are 49,5 metri lungime \u0219i 20,4 metri l\u0103\u021bime. Dup\u0103 vizita regelui Matia Corvin la Levo\u010da, \u00een 1474, biserica a primit un bogat mobilier gotic t\u00e2rziu, iar capela de deasupra pridvorului de sud, numit\u0103 Oratoriul regelui Matia, a fost terminat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 1494.<\/p>\n

\u00centre 1544 \u0219i 1674 biserica a fost folosit\u0103 de luterani; amvonul \u0219i orga dateaz\u0103 din aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103. Principele Transilvaniei G\u00e1bor Bethlen a petrecut Cr\u0103ciunul anului 1626 la Levo\u010da, iar \u00een biseric\u0103 s-a \u021binut atunci o slujb\u0103 \u00een limba maghiar\u0103. Biserica a revenit definitiv catolicilor \u00een 1710. \u00cen capela Thurz\u00f3 se odihnesc membri ai familiei Thurz\u00f3, iar aici a fost \u00eenmorm\u00e2ntat \u0219i singurul copil al lui Imre Th\u00f6k\u00f6ly \u0219i al Ilonei Zr\u00ednyi. Turnul neogotic actual, \u00eenalt de aproximativ 70 de metri, a fost construit \u00eentre 1852 \u0219i 1858.<\/p>\n

\"Altarul<\/p>\n

Altarul principal, \u00eenalt de 18,62 metri, a fost sculptat \u00een lemn de tei de atelierul Me\u0219terului Paul din Levo\u010da \u0219i terminat p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 1517. \u00cen partea central\u0103 se afl\u0103 statuile, mai mari dec\u00e2t m\u0103rimea natural\u0103, ale Sf\u00e2ntului Iacob, Madonei \u0219i Sf\u00e2ntului Ioan Evanghelistul; reliefurile aripilor deschise prezint\u0103 scene din vie\u021bile apostolilor, iar panourile aripilor \u00eenchise \u00eenf\u0103\u021bi\u0219eaz\u0103 Patimile lui Hristos. \u00cen biseric\u0103 se mai afl\u0103 \u0219i alte altare gotice cu aripi \u2013 \u00eentre care altarul celor patru Sfin\u021bi Ioan \u0219i altarul Sfintei Ana, ambele ale Me\u0219terului Paul \u2013, precum \u0219i picturi murale medievale cu cele \u0219apte fapte ale milosteniei \u0219i cele \u0219apte p\u0103cate capitale.<\/p>\n

Vizitare:<\/strong> biserica se afl\u0103 \u00een mijlocul centrului vechi din Levo\u010da, \u00een Pia\u021ba Me\u0219terului Paul (N\u00e1mestie Majstra Pavla), l\u00e2ng\u0103 vechea prim\u0103rie renascentist\u0103. Din 2019 poate fi vizitat \u0219i turnul, cu priveli\u0219te asupra centrului. Pe dealul Mari\u00e1nska hora, deasupra ora\u0219ului, se \u00eenal\u021b\u0103 cealalt\u0103 mare biseric\u0103 a Levo\u010dei, bazilica de pelerinaj a Vizita\u021biei.<\/p>\n

Surse: Wikipedia<\/a> \u00b7 Depozitarul valorilor maghiare din Slovacia<\/a><\/p>\n

Foto: Ingo Mehling \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 Foto: Gerda Arendt \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cea mai mare biseric\u0103 medieval\u0103 din regiunea Spi\u0161, \u00een pia\u021ba principal\u0103 din Levo\u010da: altarul de 18,62 metri al Me\u0219terului Paul este cel mai \u00eenalt altar gotic din lemn din lume.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":990007,"featured_media":1999,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","class_list":["post-2001","cpt_services","type-cpt_services","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cpt_services_group-felvidek"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSzent Jakab-templom \u2013 L\u0151cse - Peregrinus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A l\u0151csei Szent Jakab-templom: g\u00f3tikus bazilika, P\u00e1l mester f\u0151olt\u00e1ra, M\u00e1ty\u00e1s kir\u00e1ly orat\u00f3riuma, Bethlen G\u00e1bor \u00e9s a Thurz\u00f3k eml\u00e9ke, UNESCO, l\u00e1togat\u00e1s.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/ro\/biserica-sf-iacob-levoca\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Szent Jakab-templom \u2013 L\u0151cse - 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