{"id":2031,"date":"2026-11-09T11:36:20","date_gmt":"2026-11-09T10:36:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/szent-miklos-templom-leka\/"},"modified":"2026-11-09T11:36:24","modified_gmt":"2026-11-09T10:36:24","slug":"biserica-sf-nicolae-lockenhaus","status":"publish","type":"cpt_services","link":"https:\/\/peregrinus.hu\/ro\/szent-miklos-templom-leka\/","title":{"rendered":"Biserica Sf. Nicolae \u2013 Lockenhaus (L\u00e9ka)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Biserica Sf. Nicolae din Lockenhaus (L\u00e9ka) este una dintre cele mai importante biserici baroc timpuriu din Burgenland, ridicat\u0103 de Ferenc N\u00e1dasdy, judec\u0103tor al \u021b\u0103rii (orsz\u00e1gb\u00edr\u00f3) \u00een Regatul Ungariei, l\u00e2ng\u0103 m\u0103n\u0103stirea de eremi\u021bi augustinieni pe care o fondase. Sub ea se afl\u0103 cripta familiei N\u00e1dasdy, iar biserica este deopotriv\u0103 parohial\u0103 \u0219i loc de pelerinaj.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Parohia din Lockenhaus func\u021biona deja la \u00eenceputul secolului al XIII-lea, iar \u00een secolul al XIV-lea slujirea pastoral\u0103 era asigurat\u0103 de franciscani; m\u0103n\u0103stirea lor medieval\u0103 a fost distrus\u0103 \u00een campania otoman\u0103 din 1532. Spre sf\u00e2r\u0219itul secolului al XVI-lea popula\u021bia a trecut la luteranism, iar parohia catolic\u0103 a fost re\u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 abia \u00een 1660. Cotitura a adus-o Ferenc N\u00e1dasdy: sub influen\u021ba unui augustinian din Viena, Nicholas Donellan, t\u00e2n\u0103rul magnat a trecut public la catolicism la Csepreg, \u00een 1643, \u0219i a pornit re\u00eennoirea catolic\u0103 pe domeniile sale.<\/p>\n

\u00cen 1655 N\u00e1dasdy a fondat la Lockenhaus o m\u0103n\u0103stire de eremi\u021bi augustinieni \u0219i a construit pentru ea biserica, dup\u0103 planurile \u0219i sub conducerea italianului Pietro Orsolini. Piatra de temelie a fost pus\u0103 la 2 iulie 1656; fisurile ap\u0103rute \u00een ziduri au \u00eent\u00e2rziat lucr\u0103rile, iar biserica a fost sfin\u021bit\u0103 \u00een 1669 \u00een cinstea Sf\u00e2ntului Nicolae din Myra \u0219i a augustinianului Sf\u00e2ntul Nicolae din Tolentino. Hramul dublu face trimitere \u0219i la p\u0103rintele Nicolae, care a avut un rol \u00een convertirea lui N\u00e1dasdy. N\u00e1dasdy a fost executat \u00een 1671, domeniile sale au trecut \u00een 1676 la familia Esterh\u00e1zy, iar c\u0103lug\u0103rii au tr\u0103it \u00een m\u0103n\u0103stire p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 1820.<\/p>\n

\"Interiorul<\/p>\n

Planul bisericii este o cruce greac\u0103 alungit\u0103, cu patru capele-ni\u0219\u0103 semicirculare la col\u021buri; pe fa\u021bad\u0103 se vede blazonul dublu N\u00e1dasdy\u2013Esterh\u00e1zy. Altarul principal pe trei niveluri, din 1656, umple \u00eentregul perete al sanctuarului; icoana sa, cu cei doi sfin\u021bi patroni, a fost pictat\u0103 de Gy\u00f6rgy K\u00e9ry \u00een 1675, iar printre statui apar \u0219i sfin\u021bii regi \u0218tefan \u0219i Ladislau. O scar\u0103 de sub cor coboar\u0103 \u00een cript\u0103, unde se odihnesc membri ai familiilor N\u00e1dasdy \u0219i Draskovich \u2013 printre ei Ferenc N\u00e1dasdy \u2013 al\u0103turi de c\u0103lug\u0103ri augustinieni; corul criptei este \u00eempodobit cu un Dans al mor\u021bii pictat \u00een 1772. Orga Rieger cu 35 de registre, construit\u0103 \u00een 2003, este cea mai mare din regiune.<\/p>\n

Hram:<\/strong> s\u0103rb\u0103torile celor doi sfin\u021bi patroni ai bisericii sunt Sf\u00e2ntul Nicolae din Tolentino, 10 septembrie, \u0219i Sf\u00e2ntul Nicolae din Myra, 6 decembrie.<\/p>\n

Vizitare:<\/strong> Lockenhaus se afl\u0103 la circa 13 km vest de K\u0151szeg, \u00een valea p\u00e2r\u00e2ului G\u00fcns (Gy\u00f6ngy\u00f6s). Biserica se \u00eenal\u021b\u0103 pe un loc u\u0219or ridicat deasupra pie\u021bei principale; o scar\u0103 larg\u0103 urc\u0103 spre fa\u021bad\u0103, iar fosta m\u0103n\u0103stire i se al\u0103tur\u0103. \u00cempreun\u0103 cu castelul din apropiere, biserica g\u0103zduie\u0219te festivalul interna\u021bional de muzic\u0103 de camer\u0103, iar din 2003 la Lockenhaus se organizeaz\u0103 \u0219i un festival de org\u0103.<\/p>\n

Surse: Wikipedia \u2013 L\u00e9ka (Lockenhaus)<\/a> \u00b7 Wikipedia (german\u0103)<\/a> \u00b7 Wikipedia (englez\u0103)<\/a><\/p>\n

Foto: C.Stadler\/Bwag \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 Foto: Arths-at \/ Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Biseric\u0103 baroc timpuriu \u0219i fost\u0103 m\u0103n\u0103stire augustinian\u0103 din Burgenland, ctitorite de Ferenc N\u00e1dasdy; \u00een cripta ei se odihnesc membri ai familiilor N\u00e1dasdy \u0219i Draskovich.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":990007,"featured_media":2029,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","class_list":["post-2031","cpt_services","type-cpt_services","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cpt_services_group-orvidek"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSzent Mikl\u00f3s-templom \u2013 L\u00e9ka - Peregrinus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A l\u00e9kai (Lockenhaus) Szent Mikl\u00f3s-templom: N\u00e1dasdy Ferenc kora barokk temploma, egykori \u00e1gostonos kolostor, N\u00e1dasdy-s\u00edrbolt \u00e9s nagy orgona. 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